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Local government in Georgia (country)
Local government in Georgia ((グルジア語:ადგილობრივი თვითმმართველობა), ''adgilobrivi t'vit'mmart'veloba'') is administered at the level of the subdivisions of Georgia, which are known as the units of self government or municipalities (მუნიციპალიტეტი, ''munits'ipaliteti''). The Georgian Law on Self Government defines a municipality as a settlement (town or city; ქალაქი, ''k'alak'i'') or a unity of settlement (community; თემი, ''t'emi'') with defined boundaries, administrative center, as well as representative and executive bodies of government, and possesses their own assets, budget, and income.
== Legal basis ==
The self government in Georgia is organized according to the Constitution of Georgia, the European Charter of Local Self-Government (ratified by Georgia in 2004), and the Organic Law of Georgia on Local Self-Government, the latest version of which was adopted in 2014. In the Autonomous Republic of Adjara, it further regulated by the Constitutional Law of Georgia on the Status of the Autonomous Republic of Adjara. The Georgian law defines the breakaway entities of Abkhazia and South Ossetia as occupied territories, where the question of self-government should be resolved after the restoration of Georgian sovereignty.〔
The bodies of local self-government have no jurisdiction over the free industrial zones. The Government of Georgia can create, merge, or dissolve municipality as well as change their boundaries with the approval of the Parliament after the prior consultation with or at the request of the respective municipalities.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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